One of our biggest goals as parents and teachers of young children is helping them discover the magic of reading. An integral part of this journey is phonological awareness – a critical skill that the Science of Reading tells us is foundational for their future reading success.
From rhyming words for kindergarten to working with CVC word families, let’s explore some fun activities to boost phonological awareness in your little learner.
Check out the different games and activities below to use with each of the Reading activities.
What is Phonological Awareness?
Phonological awareness is a broad term that includes a range of skills, from identifying and making rhymes to breaking down and building words using individual sounds or phonemes. It’s a crucial pre-reading skill that kindergarten children must develop in order to decode words and read.
Rhyming Words for Kindergarten: Fun with Sounds!
Rhyming is a fun, engaging way to kickstart your child’s journey into phonological awareness. It helps build children’s word awareness and helps them develop the skills to break apart the word and substitute sounds to make new words. It is also a great opportunity for kids to notice and swap beginning sounds, manipulating the separate phonemes to make new words.
Rhyming words have final syllables that sound the same. The final syllable starts with the final vowel sound and goes to the end of the word.
In kindergarten, rhyming words can be introduced through a multitude of interactive activities:
- CVC Word Family Flip Book: Print and create our Word Family flip books with a variety of CVC endings. On each page, add a consonant that, when flipped over, creates a new word in the family.
- Rhyme Time Storybooks: Read books with rhyming texts to your child. Pause at the end of sentences and ask your child to guess the rhyming word.
- Rhyming Bingo: Create a bingo card filled with rhyming words. As you call out a word, the child has to find a word on their card that rhymes with it.

Boosting Phonological Skills with CVC Word Families
Consonant-Vowel-Consonant (CVC) word families are a simple example of rhyming words, because they not only have a similar sounding final syllable, but the end of the word is also spelled the same.
They share the same combination of vowel and ending consonants, such as “bat,” “cat,” and “hat” in the “-at” family. Working with CVC word families can help kindergarten children recognize common patterns in words, making it easier to sound them out.
Here are a few engaging activities involving CVC word families:
- Word Family Homes: Create houses using building blocks or on colored paper, with each house representing a different short vowel word family (e.g., -at, -en, -ig). Write words from each word family on small cards. Have the child sort the word cards into the corresponding houses based on their word families.
- Short Vowel Word Families: Print and create our Short Vowel Word Families books. Explore and complete the included activities in each book.
- Short Vowel Spin and Read Science Of Reading: Spin the wheel to select letter combinations to form CVC words, adding an element of chance to the word-building learning process.
Developing a strong foundation in phonological awareness sets the stage for literacy success. With a mix of rhyming words for kindergarten and interactive activities with CVC word families, your child will be on their way to becoming a proficient reader. Remember, learning to read doesn’t have to be boring to be effective. The goal is to make learning a fun and engaging process for your little ones. So, let the games begin!
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